2
Sounds and letters
Textbook: Part 1, pp. 9–11
ЦельTell a sound from a letter; count the sounds, letters and syllables in a word.
Новые слова
sound · tovushletter · harfsyllable · bo‘g‘inletter combination · harf birikmasi
Объяснение
A sound is spoken and heard; a letter is written and seen. Speech is made of sentences, sentences of words, and words of sounds and letters. Sometimes two letters stand for one sound: sh, ch, ng. These are letter combinations. A word has as many syllables as it has vowel sounds.
Примеры
choynak (teapot): 6 sounds (ch, o, y, n, a, k), 7 letters, 2 syllables (choy-nak). “ch” is a letter combination.
shahar (city): 5 sounds (sh, a, h, a, r), 6 letters, 2 syllables (sha-har).
Работа в классе
“Sound collector”: the teacher says a word; children clap once per sound, then write the word and count its letters.
Упражнения
1
How many sounds and letters are in tong (dawn)?
3 sounds (t, o, ng), 4 letters (t, o, n, g).
2
Divide quyosh (sun) into syllables.
qu-yosh (2 ta bo‘g‘in)
3
Name the letter combinations in shaftoli, chelak, tong.
shaftoli (peach) — sh; chelak (bucket) — ch; tong — ng.