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Noun-forming suffixes (2)
Textbook: Part 2, pp. 64–65
ЦельMake new nouns with noun-forming suffixes and analyse words.
Новые слова
to make, to form · yasamoqto be engaged in · shug‘ullanmoqanalysis · tahlilplace · joy
Объяснение
A noun-forming suffix makes a new noun; a case suffix joins a word to another word in the sentence. Order of analysis: first the case suffix, then the plural suffix, then the noun-forming suffix; the base is left at the end. For example: gulzorlarga – gul (base), -zor (noun-forming), -lar (plural), -ga (directional case).
Примеры
paxtakorlarning (of the cotton growers): paxta – base; -kor – noun-forming; -lar – plural; -ning – possessive case.
tengdoshimga (to my peer): teng – base; -dosh – noun-forming; -im – possessive; -ga – directional case.
Работа в классе
“Find the suffix”: a word to analyse is on a card; children mark the suffixes with coloured pens (noun-forming – blue, case – red).
Упражнения
1
Analyse: baliqchilarga.
baliq – base; -chi – noun-forming; -lar – plural; -ga – directional case
2
Name the case suffix and the noun-forming suffix in tolzorda.
-da – locative; -zor – noun-forming (tol – base).
3
Make nouns: sport + chi, g‘alla + kor.
sportchi (sportsman), g‘allakor (grain grower)