Lessons 14–16 · 3 lessons · M. Qodirov, H. Ne’matov, M. Abduraimova, R. Sayfullayeva, B. Mengliyev. Ona tili (Uzbek language), Grade 8, 4th edition. Cho‘lpon Publishing and Printing Creative House, Tashkent, 2019
14
Essays on literary topics
Textbook: p. 23
GoalKnow the features of a literary-topic essay and choose a topic and plan for it.
New words
literary essay · adabiy inshoa character’s fate · qahramon taqdirianalysis · tahlilsource · manba
Explanation
A literary essay is written about a particular work of literature or its characters. In it the pupil analyses the events of the work and the fates of its characters in connection with the writer’s skill, supporting the ideas with sources. This differs from retelling the plot: every idea is backed by a reason and by evidence from the work. The descriptive stories or letters you wrote in the lower grades may resemble an essay, but since they did not require a careful plan and special preparation they do not count as a full essay. A literary essay may be written as an impartial analysis or in a creative form that includes the author’s personal attitude.
Worked examples
Topic: “Depiction of friendship in the epic Alpomish”. Plan: I. Introduction — the epic’s place in people’s life. II. 1) events of friendship; 2) the heroes’ actions; 3) their moral meaning. III. Conclusion.
Topic “My favourite character” — in a literary-creative way: the pupil gives examples from the work and states an attitude to the hero.
Class activity
In groups, make three essay topics on a work you recently read and write the plan of one in complex form.
Practice
1
What kind of essay is called a literary essay?
An essay about a work or its characters written with sources.
2
Make two literary essay topics.
“The essence of the character Zaynab”, “Depiction of love in Navoiy’s ghazals”.
3
Why does a story based on a picture not count as an essay?
Because it is written without a firm plan and research and needs no independent analysis.
4
What is the main difference between retelling a work and writing a literary essay?
An essay requires analysis, evaluation and evidence; a retelling only gives the events.