☰ Contents · Uzbek language

Place names and personal names

Lessons 72–75 · 4 lessons · N. Mahmudov, A. Sobirov, Sh. Sattorov, Sh. Toshmirzayeva, D. Mannopova. Ona tili (Uzbek language), Grade 5 (fully revised 5th edition). G‘afur G‘ulom Publishing House, Tashkent, 2020
74

Working with a text and vocabulary

Textbook: p. 129
GoalConsolidate the spelling of place names while working on a text about our ancient cities.
New words
ancient · qadimiymonument · yodgorlikthe Silk Road · Ipak yo‘lifortress · qal’a
Explanation

Mini-text: “Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva are our ancient cities located on the Great Silk Road. Mosques, madrasas and minarets have been preserved there to this day. Itchan Kala in Khiva and the historic centres of Bukhara and Samarkand are on the UNESCO list.” Working on the text: notice that place names are capitalized; see that «Ipak yo‘li» is a historical name; find historical or polysemantic words.

Worked examples
Samarqand, Buxoro, Xiva — city names, capitalized.
Ichan qal’a — the word qal’a has an apostrophe.
Class activity

In groups prepare an introduction to “My favourite city”: its name, ancient sites, what it is famous for.

Practice
1
Which cities are mentioned in the text?
2
How are city names written?
3
What does «qal’a» mean?
4
Why do you think it is called the Silk Road?