1
The social importance of language
Textbook: p. 3
GoalExplain the place of language in people’s lives and why it is a social phenomenon.
New words
language; tongue · tilsocial · ijtimoiytool of communication · aloqa-aralashuv qurolithought, opinion · fikr
Explanation
People communicate with each other through language, so language is called a tool of communication. Language does not exist without society: it appears and develops among people, which is why it is considered a social phenomenon. With the help of language we think, pass our thoughts to others and understand theirs. The creator of language is the people: over centuries generations polish it and make it fluent and beautiful. Alisher Navoi’s saying «Tilga e’tibor — elga e’tibor» (respect for language is respect for the people) reminds us that valuing our mother tongue means valuing the nation.
Worked examples
In class the teacher explains and we ask questions — all of it happens through language.
When my grandfather tells about the village, language links the past with the present.
Class activity
“A day without language”: in pairs children try to pass a message with gestures only, then discuss how convenient language is.
Practice
1
Why is language considered a social phenomenon?
Because it is a tool of communication between people and lives and develops in society.
2
Who creates language and who polishes it?
The people create the language and polish it over the centuries.
3
What two things do we do with the help of language?
We think and we pass our thoughts to others.
4
Why is it said «Tilga e’tibor — elga e’tibor»? Write your opinion in 2 sentences.
Language is the spirit and heritage of a people; if we protect it, the people’s history and culture are preserved too.