105
Analysis of the verb
Textbook: Part 4, p. 84
ЦельAnalyse a verb: its question, tense, affirmative or negative form, person-number, base and suffixes.
Новые слова
analysis · tahliltense · zamonperson-number · shaxs-sonbase · asos
Объяснение
Order of verb analysis: 1) its question (nima qildi?); 2) word class – verb; 3) tense; 4) affirmative or negative; 5) person and number; 6) base and suffixes (forming, negation, tense, person-number); 7) the word it goes with; 8) its role in the sentence – predicate.
Примеры
Biz xonani tozaladik. (We cleaned the room.) – tozaladik: nima qildik? verb, past, affirmative, 1st person plural; toza – base, -la – verb-forming, -di – past, -k – person-number; joined to xonani; predicate.
Men bormayapman. (I am not going.) – bor – base, -ma – negation, -yap – present, -man – 1st person singular.
Работа в классе
“Analysis table”: children draw a table: verb – tense – affirmative/negative – person-number – base and suffixes, and fill it for given verbs.
Упражнения
1
Analyse: yozdim (tense, person-number).
past, 1st person singular
2
Split into base and suffixes: ishlamadi.
ish – base, -la – verb-forming, -ma – negation, -di – past
3
Name its role in the sentence: Qushlar sayradi.
sayradi – predicate