☰ Contents · Uzbek language

Spelling proper nouns: names of people, places, organizations, dates and waters

Lessons 72–75 · 4 lessons · N. Mahmudov, A. Nurmonov, A. Sobirov, D. Nabiyeva. Ona tili (Uzbek language), Grade 6. Tasvir Publishing House, 2017 (4th edition)
75

Names of historical dates and holidays

Textbook: p. 115
GoalSpell names of historical dates, holidays and water bodies correctly.
New words
holiday · bayramwater body · suv havzasiwater structure · suv inshooticanal · kanal
Explanation

In the names of historical dates and holidays the first word is capitalized: Mustaqillik kuni (Independence Day), Navro‘z bayrami, Konstitutsiya kuni (Constitution Day), Xalqaro xotin-qizlar kuni (International Women’s Day), Yangi yil (New Year), Ro‘za hayiti. When a date is written with a numeral, a hyphen follows the numeral: 1-sentabr, 21-mart. In the names of water bodies and structures the first word is also capitalized: Orol dengizi (Aral Sea), Qora dengiz (Black Sea), Tinch okeani (Pacific Ocean), Katta Farg‘ona kanali (Great Fergana Canal), Chorvoq suv ombori (Chorvoq reservoir). Names of rivers, lakes and streams are often compound and joined: Sirdaryo, Amudaryo, Issiqko‘l, Chortoqsoy.

Worked examples
1 September — Independence Day. 21 March — Navro‘z holiday. 8 December — Constitution Day.
Aral Sea, Indian Ocean, Amu-Bukhara Canal, Syr Darya, Zarafshan.
Class activity

“Calendar spelling”: children write the names and dates of 3 holidays celebrated in their family in correct spelling.

Practice
1
Write correctly: MUSTAQILLIK KUNI, navro‘z BAYRAMI.
2
Write correctly: qora DENGIZ, katta farg‘ona KANALI.
3
Write the date with numerals: birinchi sentabr.
4
Why is Sirdaryo joined but Orol dengizi separate?