76
Working with verb meanings: analysis
Textbook: Part 4, pp. 46–47
GoalFull verb analysis: word class, question, affirmative or negative, close-meaning verb.
New words
analysis · tahlilaffirmative · bo‘lishlinegative · bo‘lishsizexplanation · izoh
Explanation
Order of verb analysis: 1) word class — verb; 2) its question — Nima qildi?; 3) affirmative or negative; 4) function in the sentence — predicate; 5) a close-meaning verb. Model: «Bola yugurdi» — yugurdi: verb, Nima qildi?, affirmative, predicate, close verb — chopdi.
Worked examples
«Anvar uxlamadi» — uxlamadi: verb, Nima qildi?, negative (-ma), predicate.
«Oybek quvondi» — quvondi: verb, Nima qildi?, affirmative, predicate, close verb — sevindi.
Class activity
“Analysis chain”: a child says a verb and answers question 1, the next child question 2, and so on until the analysis is finished.
Practice
1
Analyse: «Qizlar kuldi» — kuldi.
fe’l, Nima qildi?, bo‘lishli, kesim
2
Is kelmadi affirmative or negative?
bo‘lishsiz
3
A verb close to yordam berdi:
ko‘maklashdi