☰ Mundarija · Ingliz tili

Ta’lim tizimlarini solishtirish

Darslar 16–17 · 2 ta dars · L. Jo‘rayev, M. Abdullayeva, H. Tuhtarova, S. Xan, L. Tsoy, K. Inog‘omova, L. Matskevich, R. Ziryanova. Fly High English 9 (Ingliz tili, 9-sinf), tuzatilgan va to‘ldirilgan 2-nashr. «Yangiyo‘l Poligraf Servis», Toshkent, 2014
17

Angliya va Uelsda ta’lim

Darslik: 29-bet
MaqsadAngliya va Uels ta’lim tizimi; which bilan qo‘shimcha ma’lumot beruvchi gaplar (verguldan keyin).
Yangi so‘zlar
ibtidoiy maktab (5–7 yosh) · infant schoolqabul imtihonisiz o‘rta maktab · comprehensive schoolimtihon orqali qabul qiladigan maktab · grammar schoolyotoqxonali maktab · boarding school
Tushuntirish

Angliya va Uelsda bolalar odatda 5 yoshda boshlang‘ich maktabga boradi. Primary school infant (5–7 yosh) va junior (7–11 yosh) bosqichlarga bo‘linadi. 11 yoshdan keyin ko‘pchilik bolalar comprehensive school ga boradi: uni qabul imtihonisiz hamma kirishi mumkin. Ayrim hududlarda hali ham grammar school lar bor, ularga saralash imtihonidan o‘tib kiriladi. Britaniyada public school deb eski, nufuzli xususiy (pullik) maktablar ataladi; ko‘plari boarding school, o‘quvchilar maktabda yashaydi. Qo‘shimcha ma’lumot vergul + which bilan beriladi: Primary schools are small, which makes them friendly. Bu gap ko‘proq yozma, rasmiy nutqda ishlatiladi.

Namunalar
Comprehensive schools are large, which means they can offer many subjects. – Many private schools are boarding schools, where pupils live during the term.
Compare: The school which is near my house is old. (defining, no comma) – The school, which is near my house, is old. (extra information, commas)
Sinfda faoliyat

«Jadval»: guruh har bir maktab turi uchun yoshni topadi va jadvalga yozadi, keyin which bilan qo‘shimcha gap qo‘shadi.

Mashq
1
Infant va junior school yoshlarini ayting.
2
Ikki gapni birlashtiring: Comprehensive schools are large. They offer many subjects. (, which)
3
Grammar school ga qanday kiriladi?
4
Nega boarding school o‘quvchilari ta’til paytida uyga qaytadi?