7
Kelajak tili
Darslik: 14-bet
Maqsad«For and against» inshosini rejalashtirish va yozish; faktlar, imkoniyat va bashorat uchun mos zamonlar.
Yangi so‘zlar
insho · essaydalil, isbot · evidencexulosa · conclusionxalqaro til · international language
Tushuntirish
Insho yozishdan oldin savolni to‘liq tushunib oling. «For and against» inshosida ikki tomon uchun ham sabablar keltirilishi kerak. Reja: 1) kirish gap, 2) birinchi xatboshi — bir fikr va dalillar, 3) ikkinchi xatboshi — boshqa fikr va dalillar, 4) xulosa, unda dalillarni tortib ko‘rib, o‘z fikringizni aytasiz. Tilni oldindan rejalashtiring: faktlar uchun Present Simple (English is used in many countries), imkoniyat uchun may / might / could be, bashorat uchun will. Yozib bo‘lgach tekshiring: fikrlar mantiqiymi, takrorlanish yo‘qmi, dalillar yetarlimi. Do‘stingizga o‘qitib ko‘rish ham foydali.
Namunalar
Opening: Many people ask whether one language will connect the whole world. Paragraph 1 (for): English is used in science, aviation and trade, so it may stay the main international language. Paragraph 2 (against): Other languages have huge numbers of speakers, so they might become more important. Conclusion: On balance, I think English will remain important, but learners will need other languages too.
Check list: Is every paragraph about one idea? Did I give evidence? Did I use may / might for possibilities and will for predictions? Did I repeat anything? Did a friend understand my essay?
Sinfda faoliyat
«Fikr bildiring»: sinf ikki guruhga bo‘linib, «English will be the world language» mavzusida 3 daqiqa bahslashadi; keyin har kim 1 ta dalil yozadi.
Mashq
1
«For and against» inshosining to‘rt qismini tartib bilan ayting.
Opening sentence, paragraph for, paragraph against, conclusion.
2
Qavsni to‘ldiring: English (be) used in many countries. Qaysi zamon?
is — Present Simple (a fact)
3
«Ehtimol» ma’nosida qaysi ikki modal fe’l mos?
may, might (also could)
4
Nega xulosada yangi dalil emas, avvalgi dalillarni tortib ko‘rish kerak?
Xulosa o‘quvchiga yakuniy javobni beradi; yangi fikr qo‘shilsa, insho tartibsiz bo‘lib qoladi.