Darslar 13–14 · 2 ta dars · L. Jo‘rayev, M. Abdullayeva, H. Tuhtarova, S. Xan, L. Tsoy, K. Inog‘omova, L. Matskevich, R. Ziryanova. Fly High English 9 (Ingliz tili, 9-sinf), tuzatilgan va to‘ldirilgan 2-nashr. «Yangiyo‘l Poligraf Servis», Toshkent, 2014
13
Foydali kasb
Darslik: 23–24-betlar
MaqsadKasblarni baholash va solishtirish: useful, responsible, well-paid / badly-paid, perks; the most + sifat; would prefer ... because.
Yangi so‘zlar
yaxshi haq to‘lanadigan · well-paidkam haq to‘lanadigan · badly-paidmalaka, ixtisos · qualificationsxavf, stress · stress / danger
Tushuntirish
Kasbni baholashda quyidagi mezonlar ko‘riladi: how useful it is (foydaliligi), how much responsibility it has, stress / danger, qualifications and skills. Solishtirganda orttirma daraja ishlatiladi: Doctors do the most useful work. A pilot has the most responsibility. Ikki narsa taqqoslanganda esa qiyosiy daraja: A nurse’s job is more stressful than a clerk’s. Haq to‘lashni well-paid yoki badly-paid bilan ifodalaymiz (ikki so‘zdan iborat sifat chiziqcha bilan yoziladi). Tanlovni bildirish: I would prefer to be a ... because I like ... and because it’s important to ... . Perks — Free lunch, extra holidays, free Internet kabi imtiyozlar.
Namunalar
I think a firefighter has the most dangerous job, but a teacher has more responsibility for children’s future than a shop assistant. I would prefer to be a teacher because I like explaining things and because education is important.
Questionnaire (own sample). Job: bus driver. What do you like? Meeting different people. What don’t you like? Traffic in the rush hour. Abilities needed: patience and a clean driving record. Well-paid? Average. Perks? A free monthly bus pass.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Reyting»: guruhlar 6 ta kasbni 1–10 ballik jadvalga qo‘yadi (foydalilik, mas’uliyat, xavf) va natijani solishtiradi.
Mashq
1
Qavsni to‘g‘rilang: A surgeon has (much) responsibility of all.
the most
2
Gap tuzing: nurse / stressful / clerk (qiyosiy daraja)
A nurse’s job is more stressful than a clerk’s.
3
well-paid ning zidini ayting.
badly-paid
4
Nega bir kasb boshqasidan foydaliroq degan fikr munozarali bo‘lishi mumkin?
Chunki foydalilikni turli odamlar turlicha baholaydi va har bir kasb jamiyatga o‘z yo‘li bilan kerak.