Darslar 20–21 · 2 ta dars · L. Jo‘rayev, M. Abdullayeva, H. Tuhtarova, S. Xan, L. Tsoy, K. Inog‘omova, L. Matskevich, R. Ziryanova. Fly High English 9 (Ingliz tili, 9-sinf), tuzatilgan va to‘ldirilgan 2-nashr. «Yangiyo‘l Poligraf Servis», Toshkent, 2014
taklif (debat mavzusi) · motiondalil, argument · argumentqarshi chiqmoq · to opposerozi bo‘lmoq / qo‘llab-quvvatlamoq · to support
Tushuntirish
Debat — tartibli bahs. Motion — muhokama qilinadigan fikr, masalan: «Private schools make education less fair». A guruh motionga rozi, B guruh qarshi. Tayyorgarlik: har guruh 4–5 ta sabab va misol yozadi. Nutqda iboralar: I believe that ... ; In my opinion ... ; The main reason is ... ; For example ... ; I agree with ... but ... ; I’m afraid I disagree because ... . Qoidalar: navbat bilan gapiring, boshqani tinglang, shaxsga emas, fikrga qarshi chiqing, vaqtga rioya qiling. Oxirida har tomon qisqa xulosa qiladi, sinf yoki hakamlar ovoz beradi. G‘olib — ko‘proq ishonarli dalil keltirgan tomon, «to‘g‘ri» deb hisoblangan fikrni bildirgan tomon emas.
Namunalar
Group A: The main reason is fairness. If only rich families can pay, other children lose opportunities. Group B: I’m afraid I disagree. Parents have the right to choose, and private schools can offer smaller classes.
Closing statement (own sample): We have heard strong arguments from both sides. However, we believe that every child deserves the same chance, so we ask you to support the motion.
Sinfda faoliyat
Sinf debati: 3 daqiqa tayyorgarlik, har tomondan 3 ta nutq (1 daqiqadan), 1 daqiqa xulosa; kuzatuvchilar eng yaxshi dalilni yozib ovoz beradi.
Mashq
1
Motion nima?
The statement that a debate is about.
2
Dalil iborasini to‘ldiring: The main ___ is fairness. (reason / rest)
reason
3
Boshqa guruhning fikriga muloyim qarshi chiqish uchun ibora yozing.
I’m afraid I disagree because ...
4
Nega debatda shaxsni emas, fikrni tanqid qilish kerak?
Chunki shaxsiy hujum hurmatsizlik va bahsni foydasiz qiladi; dalillar muhimroq.