19
O‘quvchining bir kuni
Darslik: 32–33-betlar
MaqsadO‘quvchining kun tartibi: before / after + -ing, ketma-ketlik iboralari, maktab kuni terminlari.
Yangi so‘zlar
ro‘yxatga olish (davomat) · registrationbo‘sh dars soati · free periodqo‘sh dars · double lessontanaffus · break time
Tushuntirish
Voqealar ketma-ketligini before va after bilan aytamiz. Agar ikki harakatning egasi bir xil bo‘lsa, ega tushib qoladi va fe’lga -ing qo‘shiladi: Before leaving the house, I feed the cat. After finishing my project, I play football. Ega boshqa bo‘lsa, to‘liq gap kerak: Before the guests arrive, we tidy the room. Maktab kunida odatiy so‘zlar: registration — kunlik davomat, lesson — dars (45 daqiqa atrofida), break — tanaffus, canteen — oshxona, set — darajali guruh. Suhbat uchun savollar: What time do you leave home? What do you do after arriving at school? What do you do before going to sleep?
Namunalar
Before leaving home, Dina checks the timetable. After finishing the last lesson, she goes to the library. Before going to bed, she reads for half an hour.
A day at school (own sample): First bell at 8.00. Registration. Lessons from 8.10 with a 10-minute break after each. Lunch in the canteen at 12.30. After lessons there are clubs; after clubs pupils go home and do homework.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Intervyu»: juftliklar 8 ta savol tuzib qo‘shnilarning kunini so‘raydi va 5 gapda hisobot beradi (Before going..., after doing...).
Mashq
1
To‘g‘ri shaklni yozing: Before (go) out, I switch off the lights.
Before going out
2
Ikki gapni bitta qiling: I finish my training. Then I take a shower. (After ...)
After finishing my training, I take a shower.
3
Registration nima?
The daily check of which pupils are present.
4
Nega «Before the guests arrive, we tidy the room» gapida «the guests» ni tushirib qoldirib bo‘lmaydi?
Chunki ikki gapning egasi har xil (the guests va we), shuning uchun -ing shakli ishlatilmaydi.