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Spelling of adjectives (1)
Textbook: Part 3, pp. 52–55
ЦельKnow the spelling of intensified adjectives (sap-sariq, oppoq).
Новые слова
intensifying · kuchaytirishhyphen · chiziqchasnow-white · oppoqbright yellow · sap-sariq
Объяснение
Adjectives that intensify a feature are made by repeating the first syllable and adding p or m. They are written with a hyphen: sap-sariq, qip-qizil, yam-yashil, kap-katta, tip-tiniq, to‘ppa-to‘g‘ri. Some are written together: oppoq. Do not mix them up with juda (very): juda katta is two separate words.
Примеры
sariq – sap-sariq; qizil – qip-qizil; yashil – yam-yashil; katta – kap-katta; tiniq – tip-tiniq; oq – oppoq.
Tip-tiniq suv (crystal-clear water). Yam-yashil maysa (bright green grass). Oppoq qor (snow-white snow). Juda baland tog‘ (a very high mountain).
Работа в классе
“Intensify!”: the teacher says an adjective (qora, qizil, yashil); children intensify it and write it with a hyphen on the board.
Упражнения
1
Intensify: qora, yassi, katta.
qop-qora (pitch black), yap-yassi (perfectly flat), kap-katta (huge)
2
Which is right: oppoq or op-poq? yam-yashil or yamyashil?
oppoq; yam-yashil
3
Make a phrase: sap-sariq + barg.
sap-sariq barg (a bright yellow leaf)