Darslar 12 · 1 ta dars · F. Rashidova, N. Tillayeva, M. Xamzayeva, G. Ristiboyeva. English, Pupil’s Book (Ingliz tili), 11-sinf, 1-nashr. «O‘zbekiston» NMIU, Toshkent, 2018
12
Sog‘lom ovqatlanish (B)
Darslik: 54–57-betlar
MaqsadNisbiy gaplarni retsept va maslahat yozishda qo‘llash; non-defining gaplar (vergul bilan); sequence words.
Aniqlanmaydigan (non-defining) nisbiy gap qo‘shimcha, ammo ixtiyoriy ma’lumot beradi va vergullar bilan ajratiladi; unda that ishlatilmaydi: Plov, which is a national dish, is often cooked on weekends. Aniqlovchi gap esa vergulsiz va that bilan ham kela oladi. Retsept yozishda ketma-ketlik so‘zlari ishlatiladi: first, then, next, after that, finally; fe’l buyruq shaklida: Chop the onions. Retsept yozayotganda xavfsizlik uchun: o‘tkir pichoq va qaynoq idish bilan faqat kattalar yordamida ishlang. Maslahat yozishda should/shouldn’t va nisbiy gaplarni birlashtiring: You should avoid drinks which contain a lot of sugar.
Namunalar
First, wash the tomatoes, which you bought at the market, and ask an adult to help you slice them.
Samsa, which is baked in a hot oven, is popular in many Uzbek homes.
Sinfda faoliyat
Retsept yozish: guruh oddiy salat retsepti yozadi (4–5 qadam, sequence words, kamida 2 ta nisbiy gap), boshqa guruh ketma-ketlikni tekshiradi.
Mashq
1
Put commas where needed: My cousin who lives in Bukhara bakes excellent bread.
My cousin, who lives in Bukhara, bakes excellent bread. (if I have only one cousin)
2
Put the steps in order: serve / chop the vegetables / wash the vegetables / mix with oil.
wash the vegetables; chop the vegetables; mix with oil; serve
3
Write one piece of advice with should and a relative clause about sugar.
You should drink less of the fizzy drinks that contain a lot of sugar.
4
Why do we not say “Plov, that is delicious, ...”?
That is not used in non-defining clauses; use which: Plov, which is delicious, ...