Faol o‘rganish va maqsad infinitivi

Harakatni nima uchun qilishimizni ko‘rsatish uchun «to + fe’lning asosiy shakli»ni ishlatamiz: I use flashcards to remember new words. Bu tuzilma «why?» savoliga javob beradi va «in order to» bilan almashishi mumkin: I use flashcards in order to remember new words. Inkor ma’noda «in order not to» ishlatiladi: I write notes in order not to forget the dates. Rasmiyroq uslubda so as to / so as not to ham qo‘llanadi: She left early so as not to miss the bus. Faol o‘rganuvchi (active learner) bilimni faqat tinglab emas, balki gapirib, yozib va amalda sinab oladi; passiv o‘rganuvchi esa ko‘proq o‘qiydi yoki eshitadi. Maqsad gapini tuzishda ega bir xil bo‘lsa, ikkinchi «I»ni takrorlamaymiz: I joined a club to practise speaking (to I practise emas).