☰ Contents · English

Great travellers, a country project and a tale

Lessons 54–56 · 3 lessons · S. Khan, L. Kamalova, L. Jurayev. Teens’ English 7 (English, Grade 7). “O‘zbekiston” Publishing House, Tashkent, 2019
54

The world’s greatest travellers

Textbook: p. 66
GoalReading about great travellers; years and dates in the Past Simple; Ibn Battuta.
New words
traveller · sayyohjourney · safaron the way · yo‘l-yo‘lakayreturn · qaytib kelmoq
Explanation

Ibn Battuta (1304–1368/69) was a great Muslim traveller, born in Tangier, Morocco. In 1325, when he was about 21, he left home for the pilgrimage to Mecca and for almost 30 years he visited Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, India, China and other lands. He went to India through Bukhara and Samarkand. He travelled about 120,000 km, according to estimates, and described his journeys in the book “Rihla”. Reading years: 1304 – thirteen oh four; 1325 – thirteen twenty-five; 1333 – thirteen thirty-three. “In 1325 he left home.” “He travelled for almost 30 years.” Another famous traveller is Marco Polo of Venice, who went to China along the Silk Road. Past Simple: regular verbs (travel – travelled) and irregular verbs (leave – left, come – came, write – wrote).

Worked examples
Marco Polo was born in Venice around 1254. He travelled along the Silk Road to China with his father and uncle. He stayed there for many years and later wrote a book about what he saw.
— When was Ibn Battuta born? — In 1304. — Where was he born? — In Morocco. — What did he write? — A book about his journeys.
Class activity

“Years”: pupils quickly read years (1304, 1325, 1333, 1345) and then put events in order on a timeline.

Practice
1
Say the year: 1333.
2
Past Simple: leave, come, write.
3
Answer: Where was Ibn Battuta born?
4
Why was travelling dangerous long ago?