☰ Contents · Technology

Embroidery and the qiyiqcha

Lessons 81–84 · 4 lessons · Sh. Sharipov, N. Muslimov, O. Tolipov, Q. Abdullayeva, O. Qo‘ysinov, V. Sattorov, S. Ahmadaliyev, M. Mo‘minova. Mehnat ta’limi (Labour Education / Technology), Grade 5. Sharq Publishing, Tashkent, 2015
83

Embroidery stitch types

Textbook: p. 175
GoalKnow how to sew embroidery stitch samples from a technology card.
New words
technology card · texnologik xaritasample · namunastitch/seam · chokalbum · album
Explanation

The practical work is done on a 20 × 20 cm piece of plain fabric. First the rules of labour protection, safety and hygiene are repeated. A 0.5–1 cm fringe is made by pulling threads at the edges, then lines and marks for the samples are drawn. The back, suv, stem, loop and popop stitches are sewn one by one from the technology card, each in a different colour. The finished sample is pressed first on the wrong side and then on the right, stuck in the album and each stitch is named. Threading the needle, cutting thread with scissors and ironing are done under the teacher’s supervision, holding sharp tools correctly.

Worked examples
If 3 cm is set for each stitch on the 20 × 20 cm piece, 5 stitches need 15 cm.
5 different thread colours: each stitch stands out in its own colour.
Class activity

Sample plan: draw a 20 × 20 cm square in the notebook and plan the place of the 5 stitches. Fabric work is done with the teacher: needle, thimble and hoop.

Practice
1
What fabric size is used for the sample?
2
In what order is the sample pressed?
3
Why is each stitch in a different colour?
4
What is done with the finished sample?