☰ Mundarija · Ingliz tili

O‘zlashtirma gap va elektron xat

Darslar 34 · 1 ta dars · F. Rashidova, N. Tillayeva, Z. Karimova. Pupil’s Book (Ingliz tili), 10-sinf, 1-nashr. «O‘zbekiston» NMIU, Toshkent, 2017
34

Elektron ta’lim asoslari (B)

Darslik: 142–145-betlar
MaqsadO‘zlashtirma gap: istisnolar va vaqt o‘zgarishlari; onlayn o‘qish; krossvord va yangi so‘zlar; elektron xat.
Yangi so‘zlar
elektron xat · e-mailbiriktirmoq (fayl) · to attachjavob bermoq · to replymuhokama · forum
Tushuntirish

Agar aytilgan gap hozir ham haqiqat bo‘lsa yoki umumiy haqiqat bo‘lsa, orqaga surish shart emas: The teacher said that the Internet connects people (yoki connected). O‘tgan zamondagi Past Perfect va would, could, should, might o‘zgarmaydi. Vaqt va joy so‘zlari o‘zgaradi: today → that day, yesterday → the day before, tomorrow → the next day, last week → the week before, now → then, here → there, this → that. Elektron xatda ko‘p ishlatiladigan iboralar: I am writing to..., Please find attached..., Could you reply by...? Thank you for your help. Krossvord – so‘zlarni ta’rifi bo‘yicha topish mashqi: lug‘atni mustahkamlaydi. Onlayn o‘qishda nazorat va tartib kerak: jadval tuzing, bildirishnomalarni o‘chiring, har bir darsdan so‘ng qisqa konspekt yozing.

Namunalar
“I will send the report tomorrow,” Nilufar wrote. → Nilufar wrote that she would send the report the next day.
The tutor said that water boils at 100 degrees Celsius (general truth, so no change is necessary).
Sinfda faoliyat

Krossvord: o‘quvchilar 8 ta IT so‘zi uchun ta’rif yozib, krossvord tuzadi va almashadi.

Mashq
1
Report: “I am sending the e-mail now,” he said.
2
Report with a time change: “We met yesterday,” she said.
3
Is backshift needed? The teacher said: “The Earth goes round the Sun.”
4
Write one polite e-mail request using “Could you ...?”