Darslar 26 · 1 ta dars · F. Rashidova, N. Tillayeva, Z. Karimova. Pupil’s Book (Ingliz tili), 10-sinf, 1-nashr. «O‘zbekiston» NMIU, Toshkent, 2017
26
Rasmiy va norasmiy yozuv (B)
Darslik: 110–113-betlar
MaqsadNorasmiy xat yozish: do‘stona uslub, norasmiy lug‘at, idiomalar va qisqartmalar.
Yangi so‘zlar
do‘stona · friendlyuslub · styleidioma · idiomqisqartma shakl · short form
Tushuntirish
Norasmiy xat do‘stona va tabiiy ohangda yoziladi. Boshlanishi: Hi / Dear + ism; So‘ng holni so‘rash: How are you? How’s everything going? Xatning sababi: I’m writing to tell you about... Asosiy qism: gaplarni and, but, so, because bilan ulang; savollar bering; his-tuyg‘ularni bildiring: It was awesome! I can’t wait to see you! Norasmiy lug‘at: kid (bola), get (olmoq), a lot of, pretty good, mate/pal, awesome, cool. Idiomalar: a piece of cake (juda oson), break the ice (muzni buzmoq), hit the books (qattiq o‘qimoq). Tugallanishi: Write back soon! Take care, Best wishes, Love. Norasmiy xat ham tartibli bo‘lishi kerak: paragraflar, tinish belgilari va imlo muhim.
Namunalar
Hi Bobur, how’s everything going? I’m writing to tell you that I passed my English exam – it was a piece of cake! Write back soon!
Hey Laylo! We’re pretty busy at school, but I can’t wait for the holidays. Take care, Madina
Sinfda faoliyat
Sinfda «xat almashinuvi»: o‘quvchilar bir-biriga qisqa norasmiy xat yozadi va javob beradi.
Mashq
1
What does “a piece of cake” mean?
something very easy
2
Rewrite with an informal word: The film was very good.
The film was awesome.
3
Write an opening and a first sentence of an informal letter to a cousin.
Hi Timur, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my trip.
4
Why is it still important to use paragraphs in a friendly letter?