☰ Contents · English

Sculptures, a project and “Dorian Gray”

Lessons 54–56 · 3 lessons · S. Khan, L. Kamalova, L. Jurayev. Teens’ English 8 (English, Grade 8). “O‘qituvchi” Publishing House, Tashkent, 2020
56

Home reading

Textbook: p. 68
GoalHome reading: Oscar Wilde’s novel “The Picture of Dorian Gray” – telling the plot.
New words
portrait · portretyouth · yoshlikmorality · axloqattic · chordoq
Explanation

“The Picture of Dorian Gray” is a novel by Oscar Wilde, first published in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine on 20 June 1890 and in an extended book form in 1891. The artist Basil Hallward paints a portrait of the young and handsome Dorian Gray. Lord Henry tells Dorian that youth is the greatest treasure; Dorian wishes that the portrait would grow old instead of him. After that the portrait starts to show each of his bad deeds. Dorian wants to marry the actress Sibyl Vane but cruelly rejects her, and Sibyl dies that night. The face in the portrait becomes cruel; Dorian hides the picture in the attic. Years pass, Dorian stays young, but his life becomes corrupt; he kills Basil. At the end he tries to destroy the portrait with a knife, and in the house he is found dead, old and ugly, while the portrait looks young and beautiful again. The novel is a warning: outer beauty cannot replace goodness.

Worked examples
Summary: A young man wished to stay young while his portrait aged. He lived a selfish life, and the picture showed his bad deeds. In the end he tried to destroy the portrait and died himself.
Question practice: Who painted the portrait? What did Dorian wish? What happened to the picture? What does the novel teach?
Class activity

“Plot chain”: pupils take turns to add one event from the novel in the Past Simple.

Practice
1
Who painted the portrait?
2
The author of the novel:
3
Past Simple: Dorian ___ (hide) the portrait in the attic.
4
What is the main warning of the novel?