☰ Contents · English

Adjectives and skills

Lessons 29 · 1 lessons · F. Rashidova, N. Tillayeva, Z. Karimova. Pupil’s Book (English), Grade 10, 1st edition. “O‘zbekiston” NMIU, Tashkent, 2017
29

Success as a learner (A)

Textbook: pp. 122–125
GoalAdjectives: order, -ed / -ing, degrees of comparison; skills vocabulary; writing about personal and professional skills.
New words
skill · ko‘nikmaability · qobiliyatbright · zukkoto improve · takomillashtirmoq
Explanation

When several adjectives come before a noun they follow a typical order: opinion – size – age – shape – colour – origin – material – purpose + noun: a lovely small old round brown wooden table. In practice we usually use two or three adjectives. -ed adjectives describe feelings and -ing adjectives describe the cause: I am bored because the lesson is boring. Comparison: short adjectives take -er / -est (faster, the fastest), long ones take more / the most (more creative, the most creative); irregular: good – better – the best, bad – worse – the worst. Skills are of two kinds: personal (patient, adaptable, creative) and professional (computer skills, teaching, accounting). Skills improve with practice, so interest in learning is the basis of success.

Worked examples
She is a patient and creative designer. Her new project is more interesting than the old one, and it is the most colourful in the class.
I was excited about the trip because it was a thrilling adventure. He gave me a useful old wooden ruler.
Class activity

“Skills card”: each student writes three personal and two professional skills and a partner arranges them.

Practice
1
Choose: The film was ___ (bored / boring).
2
Write the comparative: creative
3
Put in order: wooden / old / a / table / beautiful
4
Why do we say “I am interested” but “The book is interesting”?