21
Uyda o‘qish
Darslik: 28-bet
MaqsadUyda o‘qish: axloqiy hikoya («Sabzi, tuxum va qahva donalari») – asosiy g‘oyani aniqlash.
Yangi so‘zlar
qaynoq suv · boiling wateryumshoq · softqattiq · hardmuammo · problem
Tushuntirish
Bu – ibratli hikoya (moral story). Qizning onasi uni oshxonaga olib borib, uchta qozonda suv qaynatadi. Bittasiga sabzi, ikkinchisiga tuxum, uchinchisiga maydalangan qahva donalarini soladi. Sabzi yumshoq bo‘lib qoladi, tuxumning ichi qotadi, qahva esa suvni o‘zgartiradi – uning hidi va rangi suvga o‘tadi. Ona qizidan so‘raydi: qiyinchilik kelganda sen qanaqa javob berasan? Hikoyaning asosiy g‘oyasi: qiyinchilikka qanday munosabatda bo‘lish biz uchun muhim. O‘qiganda qahramonlarni, voqealarni va saboqni ajratib oling; hikoya Past Simple da aytiladi. Qaynoq suv bilan faqat kattalar yordamida ishlang.
Namunalar
Retelling frame: A girl complained to her mother about her problems. Her mother boiled three pots of water. She put a carrot, an egg and coffee beans into them. After a while the carrot was soft, the egg was hard and the coffee had changed the water. The mother asked her daughter which one she wanted to be.
Moral in one sentence: Problems are like hot water; they can make us weak, they can make us hard, or we can use them to change things for the better.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Saboq nima?»: guruhlar hikoyaning g‘oyasini o‘z so‘zlari bilan bir gapda yozadi va boshqa guruhlar bilan solishtiradi.
Mashq
1
Hikoyada nechta qozon bor edi?
Three
2
Qaynoq suvda sabzi nima bo‘ldi?
It became soft
3
Past Simple: The mother ___ (put) an egg in the pot.
put
4
Qahva donalari nima uchun alohida?
Ular suvni o‘zgartiradi, ya’ni qiyin vaziyatga ta’sir qila oladi.