Darslar 47–49 · 3 ta dars · S. Xan, L. Kamalova, L. Jo‘rayev. Teens’ English 8 (Ingliz tili, 8-sinf). «O‘qituvchi» nashriyot-matbaa ijodiy uyi, Toshkent, 2020
47
Odamlarga o‘xshash
Darslik: 58-bet
MaqsadRobotlar va robototexnika; kelajak haqida will va may/might; tanlov e’loni bilan ishlash.
Robot – kompyuter bilan boshqariladigan va ishni bajaradigan mashina. «Robot» so‘zi chex tilidagi robota («og‘ir mehnat») so‘zidan olingan va birinchi marta Karel Chapekning 1920-yildagi pyesasida ishlatilgan. Robototexnika fan va muhandislikni birlashtiradi: loyihalash, yasash, ishlatish. Robotlar xavfli yoki odamlar yashay olmaydigan joylarda ishlaydi: kosmosda, suv ostida, yuqori haroratda. «Curiosity» roveri 2012-yilda Marsga qo‘ndi va uning yuzasini o‘rganadi. Yozuvchi Ayzek Azimov (1920–1992) robotlar haqida hikoyalar yozgan. Kelajak haqida: Robots will help in hospitals. Ishonchsiz taxmin: Robots may / might look more like humans. E’lonni o‘qiganda: kim tashkil qiladi, qayerda, kim qatnashadi, qanday mukofot bor deb so‘rang.
Namunalar
A rescue robot can enter a damaged building and search for people. A factory robot can lift heavy boxes. A home robot may vacuum the floor while the family is at work. In the future, robots might help old people to live at home longer.
Advert (invented): Junior Robot Fair, Tashkent, 12 May. Open to pupils aged 12–16. Three categories: Helper robot, Game robot, Eco robot. Prizes: books and a trip to a science centre.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Robot-loyiha»: guruhlar bitta robot tanlab, uning vazifasi va kelajagi haqida 4 gap (can / will / may) aytadi.
Mashq
1
will bilan: In the future robots ___ (help) doctors.