☰ Содержание · Родной язык (узбекский)

Этот предмет пока на узбекском и английском: в русских классах вместо него изучают «Русский язык» и «Литературное чтение». Ниже — английская версия.

Official papers; terms; review; summer tasks

Уроки 79–82 · 4 урока · M. Qodirov, H. Ne’matov, M. Abduraimova, R. Sayfullayeva, B. Mengliyev. Ona tili (Uzbek language), Grade 8, 4th edition. Cho‘lpon Publishing and Printing Creative House, Tashkent, 2019
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Working with key terms

Textbook: p. 138
ЦельWork on the syntactic terms learned over the year.
Новые слова
term · atamaword modified by an attribute · aniqlanmishlogical stress · mantiqiy urg‘ubitishuv (juxtaposition) · bitishuv
Объяснение

A term is a word or combination that names a concept of a science precisely. It is convenient to sort the syntactic terms studied this year into three groups. The first is sentence parts: subject, predicate (verbal and nominal; simple and compound), hol, object, attribute and the word it modifies. The second is elements that enter no grammatical connection with sentence parts: parenthetical elements and addresses. The third is terms about sentence types and structure: naming sentence, word-sentence, unextended and extended sentence, complete and incomplete sentence, homogeneous part, generalising word, set-off part, sentence stress. Kinds of subordinate connection in word combinations: juxtaposition (bitishuv: without suffixes, by word order and intonation: qizil gul), agreement (moslashuv: via genitive and possessive suffixes: do‘stimning uyi), government (boshqaruv: the head word requires a certain case of the dependent: kitobni o‘qimoq). Knowing a term means being able to state its definition in your own words and give an example.

Примеры
Term — definition: “ega” — doer or bearer of a feature; “hol” — a secondary part showing the place, time, cause etc. of an action.
Matching: “ajratilgan bo‘lak” — a part added to explain the preceding part and set off by intonation and punctuation; “kiritma” — an element expressing the speaker’s attitude, not linked to sentence parts.
Работа в классе

Term cards: the term on one side, the definition on the other; pairs quiz each other.

Упражнения
1
Define “murakkab kesim” and give an example.
2
What do kiritma and undalma have in common?
3
State the difference between a naming sentence and a word-sentence.
4
Separate bitishuv and moslashuv with examples.