The object; texts of Navoiy and Aesop

The object is a secondary part linked by government to a part expressed by a verb; it shows at whom or what the action is directed, or with whom or what it is done. It answers case and postposition questions: kimni? nimani? kimga? nimaga? kimdan? nimadan? kimda? kim bilan? kim haqida? and so on. An object is expressed by a noun, pronoun or verbal noun, and by a nominalised adjective, numeral or participle. An object in the accusative case (with or without the suffix) is direct (vositasiz); one in other cases or with a postposition is indirect (vositali). To tell an object from a hol, look at its question: the object answers a case question, while the hol answers circumstance questions such as where? when? how?