☰ Contents · Technology

A bouquet of artificial flowers

Lessons 23 · 1 lessons · O‘. O. Tohirov, I. Karimov, M. M. Maksimova. Technology (Texnologiya), textbook for Grade 8 of general secondary schools. Ilm Ziyo, Tashkent, 2019
23

Practical work: making a bouquet of artificial flowers

Textbook: pp. 89–91
GoalKnow the order of making artificial flowers and a bouquet from corrugated paper, the sizes involved and how to work safely.
New words
crepe (corrugated) paper · gofrirovkali qog‘ozpetal strip · shodastem · poyabouquet · guldasta
Explanation

An artificial rose is made from crepe paper by a technological map. First the paper is cut into pieces 5–6 cm wide and 9–12 cm long, the corner of each piece is rounded and its top is curled outward with a thin stick to form a petal strip (shoda). 12–15 strips are made for one rose. A wrapped sweet glued to a thin stick can serve as the flower’s core; the strips are fixed to the core with thread and glued on one after another, each overlapping the last. The stem is wrapped with a green paper strip, a half-opened bloom and green leaves are added, and the finished flowers are wrapped in paper and tied with ribbon. When using scissors keep the points away from yourself; glue and thin sticks never go into the mouth, and hands are washed after work. If a bouquet containing a sweet is given as a gift, ask beforehand whether the recipient has an allergy (nuts, milk).

Worked examples
For 5 roses at 12 strips each, 5 × 12 = 60 strips are needed.
If the strips overlap in the same direction the flower looks nicely opened; if the order is broken the flower looks lopsided.
Class activity

Mini-contest: each group makes 3 petal strips and they are compared for equal shape and size. Check the paper size with a ruler. Take scissors only with the teacher’s permission and put them back when done.

Practice
1
What size is the paper cut for a petal strip?
2
How many strips make one rose?
3
At 12 strips each, how many strips do 8 roses need?
4
Why is the recipient’s allergy asked about if a sweet is used in the bouquet?