☰ Contents · Russian language

D. N. Mamin-Sibiryak: the story «Приёмыш»

Lessons 30 · 1 lessons · S. Yu. Islambekova, U. T. Yaminova, Z. Kh. Abduraimova. Russian Language, Grade 7 (textbook for general secondary schools with Uzbek and other languages of instruction), 2nd revised edition. “Uzbekistan” Publishing and Printing Creative House, Tashkent, 2017
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D. N. Mamin-Sibiryak: the story «Приёмыш»

Textbook: pp. 101–108
GoalTell in Russian about Mamin-Sibiryak’s life and the content of the story «Приёмыш».
New words
приёмыш · asrandi bolaлебедь · oqqushизбушка · qo‘riqchi kulbaвыть · uvillamoq
Explanation

Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak (1852–1912): the writer’s real surname is Mamin, and «Сибиряк» is his pen name. He was born in the Urals in a factory settlement, in the family of a priest and a village teacher. His parents taught him to love books from childhood; his father spent his last money on books and called them “the best friends”. He studied at the Perm theological seminary and studied law at Petersburg University but did not complete it. He wrote over 130 stories and tales for children and about children. In «Приёмыш» old Taras lives in a guard’s hut on Lake Svetloye. He takes in the lone cygnet whose parents hunters shot. The swan, the dog Sobolko and Taras live together. In autumn a flock of swans lands; Priyomysh grows homesick, Taras lets him go, and the swan flies off, thanking him for «хлеб-соль».

Worked examples
Taras and the swan: Taras found the swan in the reeds and caught it with a net. «Умная птица», he says. At first the swan and the dog were not friends, then they got used to each other: when the dog growls, the swan hits him with its wing.
Taras condemns the hunters: they shot the swans for fun, without even eating them. He also thinks clipping a bird’s wings is «увечить божью птицу».
Class activity

A table with two columns, «Соболько» and «Лебедь». In the first write the dog’s attitude to the swan («заворчит», «воет, когда лебедь уплывает»), in the second the swan’s attitude to the dog («сначала боялся, потом привык»).

Practice
1
What is Mamin-Sibiryak’s real surname, and what is «Сибиряк»?
2
What is the old man’s name and where does he live?
3
Why did Taras let Priyomysh go?
4
Why does Taras call himself «князь князем»?