☰ Contents · Russian language

K. G. Paustovsky: «Барсучий нос» and «Кот-ворюга»

Lessons 37 · 1 lessons · S. Yu. Islambekova, U. T. Yaminova, Z. Kh. Abduraimova. Russian Language, Grade 7 (textbook for general secondary schools with Uzbek and other languages of instruction), 2nd revised edition. “Uzbekistan” Publishing and Printing Creative House, Tashkent, 2017
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K. G. Paustovsky: «Барсучий нос», «Кот-ворюга»

Textbook: pp. 140–147
GoalTell in Russian about Paustovsky’s life and the content of the stories «Барсучий нос» and «Кот-ворюга».
New words
барсук · bo‘rsiqкот · mushukкостёр · olov, gulxanворюга · o‘g‘ri
Explanation

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky (1892–1968) was born in 1892 in Moscow into a railway employee’s family; from childhood he had to earn his bread himself. He began writing early; in his words, his writer’s life began with the wish to know everything, see everything and travel. His first story was printed in 1911. His works – «Повесть о лесах», «Корзина с еловыми шишками», «Прощание с летом», «Жёлтый свет», «Подарок» – show love for the native land, people, nature and animals. In «Барсучий нос» it is autumn, a campfire by a lake. A young badger comes to the smell of frying potatoes and burns his nose. In the morning a nine-year-old boy shows the author the badger cooling his nose in a rotten stump. A year later the author meets a badger with a scar on his nose. In «Кот-ворюга» friends try to catch a ginger cat, a thief. Lyonka catches him, they feed him well, and the cat stops stealing.

Worked examples
In «Барсучий нос» the boy is an inventor: he hears fish whisper and sees ants make a ferry. The adults pretend to believe him. The badger burns his nose and runs screaming into the bushes.
In «Кот-ворюга» the cat steals fish, meat, sour cream and bread. Lyonka ties fish to a line and pulls him out. His advice: “Попробуйте его накормить”. The cat is fed, stays in the house and even drives off the hens.
Class activity

“Rebuild the story”: split the two stories into parts and say one Russian sentence for each part (for example «Барсук обжёг нос», «Лёнька поймал кота»).

Practice
1
When and where was Paustovsky born?
2
Why did the badger burn his nose?
3
How did the badger treat his nose?
4
Why did the cat stop stealing?