☰ Contents · English

Marketing: linking verbs

Lessons 17–18 · 2 lessons · F. Rashidova, N. Tillayeva, M. Xamzayeva, G. Ristiboyeva. English, Pupil’s Book, Grade 11, 1st edition. “O‘zbekiston” NMIU, Tashkent, 2018
17

What is marketing? (A)

Textbook: pp. 74–77
GoalLinking verbs: be, seem, become, look, feel, sound, taste, get, remain + adjective; basic marketing vocabulary.
New words
marketing · marketingconsumer · iste’molchitarget market · maqsadli auditoriyaproduct · mahsulot
Explanation

A linking verb connects the subject with a state or quality instead of an action; it is followed by an adjective (sometimes a noun), not an adverb. The new phone looks modern. The offer sounds attractive. The customers became impatient. Typical linking verbs: be, seem, appear, become, get, grow, remain, stay, look, sound, feel, taste, smell. Some verbs work in both ways: She looked angry (linking) – She looked at the price tag (ordinary). Test: if you can replace the verb with be or seem, it is a linking verb. Marketing is the process of bringing a product to consumers: creating it, setting a price, distributing it and promoting it.

Worked examples
After the advert, the new juice seemed popular among teenagers.
The shop assistant stayed calm while the customer complained.
Class activity

“Sense box”: students touch an object in a bag without looking and describe it: It feels soft; it smells fresh... Others guess it.

Practice
1
Choose: The soup tastes (good / well).
2
Choose: The seller spoke (polite / politely) to the customers.
3
Is “looked” a linking verb? (a) She looked tired. (b) She looked at the screen.
4
Why do we say “The product became popular” and not “popularly”?