☰ Содержание · Родной язык (узбекский)

Этот предмет пока на узбекском и английском: в русских классах вместо него изучают «Русский язык» и «Литературное чтение». Ниже — английская версия.

Kinds of essays and their plans

Уроки 11–13 · 3 урока · M. Qodirov, H. Ne’matov, M. Abduraimova, R. Sayfullayeva, B. Mengliyev. Ona tili (Uzbek language), Grade 8, 4th edition. Cho‘lpon Publishing and Printing Creative House, Tashkent, 2019
13

Simple and complex plans

Textbook: p. 22
ЦельDistinguish simple and complex plans and turn a simple plan into a complex one.
Новые слова
simple plan · sodda rejacomplex plan · murakkab rejaitem · bandsub-item · kichik band
Объяснение

In a simple plan the topic is divided into parts once, in one stage. In a complex plan each of these parts is divided again into smaller items. An essay with a simple plan also has an introduction, main part and conclusion, but in a complex plan they are much clearer. Making a complex plan takes more work but makes writing easier: what to write in each item is known in advance. Large or many-sided topics usually get a complex plan. When planning, items unrelated to the topic are removed.

Примеры
Simple: 1. Nature in spring. 2. Navro‘z. 3. Farmers’ work.
Complex: 2. Navro‘z: 2.1. History of the holiday; 2.2. Sumalak and national dishes; 2.3. Folk games.
Работа в классе

Growing a plan: each group splits one item of a simple plan into two or three sub-items.

Упражнения
1
How does a simple plan differ from a complex plan?
2
Make a simple plan for “My city” and split one item into sub-items.
3
What happens if the item “City history” is added to a plan on “My friend”?
4
Why does a complex plan make writing easier?