☰ Содержание · Литература (узбекская)

Этот предмет пока на узбекском и английском: в русских классах вместо него изучают «Русский язык» и «Литературное чтение». Ниже — английская версия.

O‘tkir Hoshimov and “Dunyoning ishlari”

Уроки 21–22 · 2 урока · S. Ahmedov, B. Qosimov, R. Qo‘chqorov, Sh. Rizayev. Literature, Grade 5. “Sharq” publishing house, Tashkent, 2020 (4th edition)
22

“The Ways of the World”

Textbook: pp. 135–145
ЦельUnderstand the image of the mother and the idea of the chapters in “Dunyoning ishlari”.
Новые слова
lullaby · allaplea, fervent request · iltijoself-sacrifice · fidoyilikmother · ona
Объяснение

“Dunyoning ishlari” is a novella made of several independent stories; the image of the mother stands at the centre of every chapter. In “Alla” (Lullaby) the writer at a cemetery gate hears a Qur’an recitation and a lullaby at the same time and thinks about the lullaby as the first song, which every person understands. In “Iltijo” (Plea) he speaks at his mother’s grave, saying that the book was written by her and that he wants all mothers to read it. In “Gilam paypoq” (Carpet socks) a mother runs through a snowy night in galoshes without socks, carrying her sick son to a healer, and badly frostbites her own feet. In “Qarz” (Debt) Hakima aya spends her small pension on neighbours’ children and says she is “repaying a debt”. The writer said the work is not only about his own mother but about Uzbek women and mothers in general.

Примеры
Example: in “Gilam paypoq” the mother’s self-sacrifice: she saves her child without thinking of her own feet.
Example: in “Qarz” spending a small pension on children is a sign of kindness and generosity.
Работа в классе

A letter to Mother: in the manner of “Iltijo” write a 4-sentence thank-you to your mother.

Упражнения
1
What is the novella made of?
2
What is the lullaby considered in “Alla”?
3
Why did the mother frostbite her feet in “Gilam paypoq”?
4
Why is the image in the novella not only of one mother but of mothers in general?