Lessons 26–27 · 2 lessons · L. Jurayev, M. Abdullayeva, H. Tuhtarova, S. Khan, L. Tsoy, K. Inogamova, L. Matskevich, R. Ziryanova. Fly High English 9 (English, Grade 9), revised and expanded 2nd edition. “Yangiyo‘l Poligraf Servis”, Tashkent, 2014
26
School punishments
Textbook: p. 41
GoalSchool punishments: lines, detention, report, exclusion, expulsion; if / when + present + must; giving opinions about punishment.
New words
detention · kechqolish (dars tugagach qoldirish)exclusion · vaqtincha chetlatishexpulsion · maktabdan haydashlines · bir necha bor yozish jazosi
Explanation
British schools use punishments of different seriousness. Lines: the pupil copies out one sentence many times, for example fifty times. Detention: the pupil is kept at school after lessons and given extra work. Report: the pupil carries a card, and every teacher writes a short comment on his or her behaviour at the end of each lesson. Exclusion: the pupil is not allowed to attend school for several days or weeks. Expulsion: the pupil is removed from the school for good. We state a rule and its result with if or when: If a pupil gets three detentions in a month, his parents must come to school. When a pupil damages school property, he or she has to pay for the repair. Physical punishment is illegal in British schools: a teacher may never hit a pupil. Opinions: I think lines are useful because ... So do I. / Sorry, I don’t agree.
Worked examples
If a pupil is late three times, he gets a detention. When a pupil is on report, the teacher writes a comment after every lesson. Expulsion is the most serious punishment because the pupil must change school.
A: I don’t think lines teach anything. B: Neither do I. They are boring. C: Sorry, I don’t agree. Lines remind pupils of the rule.
Class activity
“Punishment ladder”: groups order five punishments from the lightest to the heaviest and explain why in English.
Practice
1
Put in order, lightest to heaviest: expulsion, lines, exclusion, detention
lines, detention, exclusion, expulsion
2
Complete: If a pupil ___ a window, he has to pay for it. (break)
breaks
3
What does a pupil on report do?
He gives a card to the teacher after each lesson; the teacher writes about behaviour.
4
Why is physical punishment considered wrong?
Because it harms a child, goes against safety and respect and is forbidden by law.