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Review of the section “In the world of tales”

Lessons 14 · 1 lessons · S. Ahmedov, B. Qosimov, R. Qo‘chqorov, Sh. Rizayev. Literature, Grade 5. “Sharq” publishing house, Tashkent, 2020 (4th edition)
14

Section review

Textbook: pp. 88–92
GoalCompare the works of the tales section and consolidate what we learned.
New words
genre · janrfolk tale · ertaktale in verse · ertak-dostonlesson, moral · ibrat
Explanation

Three works were studied in this section. “Uch og‘a-ini botirlar” is an Uzbek folk tale; it has no single author because it passed from mouth to mouth. “Oygul bilan Baxtiyor” is a tale in verse (ertak-doston) that Hamid Olimjon wrote on the basis of a folk tale, so it is a poetic work. “Botir tikuvchi” is a German folk tale collected and reworked by the Brothers Grimm. In all three, good wins over evil, but the endings differ: the heroes choose a life of work, Oygul and Baxtiyor defeat the cruel khan and free the people, and the tailor hangs his belt on the wall and returns to his trade. To answer well you need to tell apart genre, author, hero and ending.

Worked examples
Example: “Uch og‘a-ini botirlar” – genre: tale; author: the people; heroes: three brothers; ending: a life of work.
Example: odd one out: “Darxon, Tarlon, Oygul, Gans” – Gans belongs to another tale.
Class activity

Table game: fill a three-column table (genre, author, ending) and write what the three works share in one sentence.

Practice
1
Which work is called an ertak-doston?
2
Who collected and reworked “The Brave Tailor”?
3
Name the work for “Tarlon, Darxon, Oygul”.
4
What is the common idea of the three tales and why?