☰ Year plan · English (Connect)

Birthdays, volume and invitations

Week 10 · Unit 4 (B): birthdays around the world (headings tip), estimating volume (maths), sounds /ei/ and /e/, a formal invitation, project poster, self-assessment · 3 lessons
2

About 250 ml: estimating volume; cake and bed

Connect Primary 6 Term 1, Unit 4: pp. 64–71
GoalEstimate volume in millilitres and litres, and say the vowel sounds in cake and bed.
New words
volume · how much space a liquid takesmillilitre (ml) · a small unit for liquidslitre (l) · 1,000 millilitresabout · nearly, not exactjug · a container with a handle for pouring
Explanation

We measure liquids in millilitres (ml) and litres (l). One litre is 1,000 millilitres. A small teaspoon holds about 5 ml, a glass holds about 250 ml, and a big bottle of water holds about 1.5 litres, or 1,500 ml. When we estimate, we say about. To find a total, we add the amounts: 250 + 250 + 100 = 600 ml. Now the sounds. Cake, train, say and wait have the long sound /ei/. Bed, head, red and bread have the short sound /e/. Listen and say them.

ContainerVolume (about)
teaspoon5 ml
tea cup150 ml
glass250 ml
jug1 litre = 1,000 ml
big bottle1.5 litres = 1,500 ml
Worked examples
Hassan

How much juice do we need for four guests?

Mum

Each guest drinks about 250 millilitres.

Hassan

So that is 250 times 4 millilitres. It is 1,000 millilitres.

Mum

Yes, that is exactly 1 litre. So we need one jug.

Hassan

Great! And I will add 100 millilitres for me.

Listen. Hassan and his mum make juice for the party.
Listen and say. Find /ei/ and /e/.

A man waits for a train. The men wait for the train.
She has pain in the head. She has a pen and a red bed.

Listen and say the pairs. Our own sentences.
Now you. Find a glass and a jug at home. Estimate how many glasses fill the jug and tell a grown-up.
Class activity

Pour and count. Use a clean jug of water and a small cup with the grown-up. Estimate how many cups fill the jug. Then pour and count. Say: I estimate about six cups. It is seven. Do it again with a bigger cup and a smaller cup.

Practice
1
A glass holds about 250 ml. How many ml do two glasses hold?
2
1 litre = 1,000 ml. How many ml are there in 2 litres?
3
Look. About how much does a tea cup hold: 150 ml or 5 litres?
4
Which word has the sound /ei/: cake or bed?
5
Listen. Which word do you hear: bed or bad?

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