18
Loyiha: Xaridga boramiz
Darslik: 23-bet
Maqsad«Let’s Go Shopping» loyihasi: bozor/do‘konda xarid va hisobot (bought).
Yangi so‘zlar
xaridor · customersotuvchi · sales assistantso‘m · soumsotib oldi · bought
Tushuntirish
Loyihada sinf do‘konga aylanadi: bir guruh sotuvchi, boshqasi xaridor. Sotuvchi o‘z mahsulotini maqtaydi: «Come here! Look at my apples. They are the best apples in the town!» Xaridor nima, qancha olishini aytadi va narxni so‘raydi: «How much are the apples?» Keyin hisobot beradi: «I bought two kilos of apples and a bar of chocolate.» Bought — buy fe’lining o‘tgan zamon shakli (noto‘g‘ri fe’l): buy – bought. Narx: «That’s 5,000 soums.» Pul so‘mda (soum). Sotuvchi hisoboti: «I sold three kilos of sausages.» (sell – sold).
Namunalar
«At the shop». The sales assistant shouts: “Come here! Fresh bread! The best bread in town!” Dilya buys a loaf of bread, a bottle of milk and a jar of honey. She pays six thousand soums. After school she tells her friend: “I bought a loaf of bread, a bottle of milk and a jar of honey. They were not expensive!” (Mazmuni: xaridor va sotuvchi, xarid haqida hisobot.)
— How much are the grapes? — They’re 8,000 soums a kilo. — Two kilos, please. — That’s 16,000 soums.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Bozorcha»: sinfda 3 ta «do‘kon», 5 ta «xaridor» (yolg‘on pul bilan). Xaridorlar ro‘yxat bo‘yicha xarid qiladi, so‘ng hisobot beradi: «I bought …».
Mashq
1
Yozing: Yesterday I (buy) two kilos of apples.
bought
2
Narx hisoblang: 8000 so‘m kilosi; ikki kilo qancha? Inglizcha raqamlarda yozing.
16000
3
Xaridor hisobotini tuzing: bread, milk, honey.
I bought some bread, some milk and some honey.
4
Nega «bought» deymiz va «buyed» demaymiz?
Buy noto‘g‘ri fe’l; o‘tgan zamoni -ed bilan yasalmaydi, yodlash kerak.