13
Muzlatgichda nima bor?
Darslik: 18-bet
MaqsadOziq-ovqat nomlarini bilish; a/an va some ni sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlar bilan ishlatish.
Yangi so‘zlar
sariyog‘ · butterpishloq · cheesekolbasa · sausagetokcha, javon · shelf
Tushuntirish
Ingliz tilida otlar sanaladigan (egg, apple, banana, sausage) va sanalmaydigan (milk, butter, cheese, sugar, salt, oil, meat) bo‘ladi. Sanaladigan birlik ot oldida a/an turadi: «There is an egg. There is a sausage.» Sanalmaydigan otlar bilan va ko‘plikdagi sanaladigan otlar bilan darak gapda some ishlatiladi: «There is some butter. There are some eggs.» Sanalmaydigan otlar oldida a/an yo‘q va ko‘plik shakli ham yo‘q: «some milk», «milks» emas. Joyni aytish: on the first shelf (birinchi tokchada). Shelf ning ko‘pligi shelves (f → ves).
Namunalar
«Our fridge». On the top shelf of our fridge there is some cheese and some butter. On the second shelf there are two eggs and a sausage. There is some milk in the door. There isn’t any meat today, because Dad is going to the market. (Mazmuni: muzlatgichdagi mahsulotlar tavsifi.)
— There is some sugar on the first shelf. — False. There is some sugar in the cupboard. There is an apple on the first shelf.
Sinfda faoliyat
«To‘g‘ri/Noto‘g‘ri»: bola muzlatgich rasmiga qarab gap aytadi («There is some meat on the second shelf.»), do‘sti «True» yoki «False» deydi.
Mashq
1
Qaysi biri sanalmaydigan ot: egg, butter, apple?
butter
2
a, an yoki some: ___ egg; ___ cheese; ___ sausages
an, some, some
3
Gap tuzing: meat – second shelf.
There is some meat on the second shelf.
4
Nega «some milk» deymiz-u, «a milk» demaymiz?
Milk sanalmaydigan ot; a/an faqat sanaladigan birlik ot bilan.