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Suvni tejang!
Darslik: 68-bet
MaqsadSuvni tejash haqida gapirish: Aral dengizi, ortiqcha suv sarfi, maslahatlar.
Yangi so‘zlar
isrof qilmoq · wastetejamoq · savejo‘mrak · taplitr · litre
Tushuntirish
Aral dengizi 1960-yillardan boshlab keskin kichrayib ketgan: Amudaryo va Sirdaryo suvining katta qismi dalalarni sug‘orishga ishlatilgan, dengizga suv kam yetgan. Natijada dengiz o‘rnida yangi cho‘l — Aralqum paydo bo‘ldi. Suv kerak: undan ichish, yuvinish, ekinlarni sug‘orishda foydalanamiz. Uni tejash mumkin: «Don’t leave the tap running when you brush your teeth.» «Have a short shower, not a long bath.» «Water the garden in the evening.» Bir jo‘mrak ochiq tursa, har daqiqada o‘nlab litr suv isrof bo‘ladi, bir vanna esa yuz litrdan ortiq suv oladi. Maslahat: should / can / don’t. Gerundiy: wasting, saving, running (undosh ikkilanadi).
Namunalar
«Save water!». Water is precious. When you brush your teeth, you shouldn’t leave the tap running because you waste many litres. A shower uses less water than a bath. We can also water the plants with water from the washing-up. Small things can help: if every pupil saves a bucket of water a day, our school saves a lot. (Mazmuni: suvni tejash bo‘yicha maslahatlar.)
Don’t leave the tap running. Turn it off while you brush your teeth.
Sinfda faoliyat
«Suv tejash plakati»: guruh 3 ta qoida bilan plakat yasaydi (Don’t …, Turn off …, Use …).
Mashq
1
Maslahat bering: tishlarni yuvganda jo‘mrakni yoping.
Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.
2
Inkor buyruq: leave the tap running.
Don’t leave the tap running.
3
-ing qo‘shing: waste, save, run
wasting, saving, running
4
Nega Aral dengizi kichraygan?
Daryolar suvi dalalarni sug‘orishga ishlatildi, dengizga suv kam yetdi.