☰ Содержание · Литература (узбекская)

Этот предмет пока на узбекском и английском: в русских классах вместо него изучают «Русский язык» и «Литературное чтение». Ниже — английская версия.

“Ikki eshik orasi”

Уроки 36–37 · 2 урока · B. To‘xliyev, B. Karimov, K. Usmonova. Literature: textbook-collection for Grade 10 of secondary schools and for students of secondary specialised and vocational institutions, Parts 1–2. 1st edition. “O‘zbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi” State Scientific Publishing House, Tashkent, 2017
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About the excerpt from “Ikki eshik orasi”

Textbook: Part 2, pp. 142–145
ЦельKnow the analysis of the novel “Ikki eshik orasi”: its characters and composition.
Новые слова
composition · kompozitsiyapart · qismpathos, prevailing feeling · pafospatience and endurance · sabr-bardosh
Объяснение

According to the textbook, “Ikki eshik orasi” (“Between Two Doors”) was written in 1986; it has seven parts and forty-seven chapters, and the stories of nine characters unite the events. The writer condemns war and its inhuman essence; that war wounded the heart of every parent is the novel’s universal pathos. Orif Oqsoqol is humane, respected, truthful and brave; he follows the folk saying “a brave man must have a belt”, and measures people by loyalty, faithfulness to promises and good deeds. Husan Duma is a simple, plain farmer. Qora amma is kind, plain-hearted and enduring; the figure of an Uzbek mother of wartime. She lost six children, saw her only son Kimsan off to war; not believing in his death, she waits and holds no mourning. Her brother Shomurod’s wife Ra’no betrayed him and fell for the trickery of the lawyer Umar; Qora amma does not forgive her. Robiya, orphaned of her mother young, is a pure-hearted, hard-working girl; she loved Kimsan and waited for him faithfully for years. The textbook stresses the novel’s great educational value and recommends comparing it with your own time.

Примеры
Example: Orif Oqsoqol says “a brave man has a belt” – this phrase shows he judges people by work and honesty.
Example: each time Qora amma calls to her son “where are you, my child?” – this shows that a mother’s hope is forever alive.
Работа в классе

In pairs, write one trait and one proof (from the text) for each of Orif Oqsoqol, Qora amma and Robiya.

Упражнения
1
When was the novel written and how many parts does it have?
2
What is the novel’s universal pathos?
3
What sort of person is Orif Oqsoqol?
4
Why does Qora amma not believe in Kimsan’s death? Write your view.