☰ Year plan · English (Connect)

Adjectives, -ed sounds and uniforms

Week 7 · Unit 3 (B): a traditional tale (reference only) and interesting adjectives, past simple -ed endings, multiplication, writing about school uniforms, project, self-assessment · 3 lessons
2

Walked, played, wanted: -ed sounds

Connect Primary 5 Term 1, Unit 3: pp. 44–51
GoalSay the three sounds of -ed endings: d, t and id.
New words
ending · the last letters of a wordpast simple · the form for what happened beforeextra syllable · one more beat in a word
Explanation

Regular verbs end in -ed in the past simple. But the ending has three different sounds. After sounds such as l, n, v and vowels we hear d: played, cleaned, lived. After sounds such as k, p, s and sh we hear t: walked, jumped, washed. After the letters t and d we hear id, and the word has an extra syllable: wanted, needed, painted. Say the verbs and clap the beats.

SoundVerbs
dplayed, cleaned, lived, studied
twalked, jumped, washed, helped
id (extra syllable)wanted, needed, painted, waited
Worked examples
Listen and say the verbs.
Rania

Yesterday I cleaned my room and I washed my hands.

Hoda

What did you do after that?

Rania

I painted a picture and I waited for my cousin.

Hoda

We played and jumped in the garden.

Listen. Rania tells a friend about yesterday.

Last Saturday Amr walked to the park with his dad. He played football and jumped over a small bench. Then he wanted an ice cream. They waited in a line and counted their coins. Amr enjoyed the whole day.

Read and listen to the text.
Now you. Say five verbs from the table. Tell which sound you hear at the end.
Class activity

Three baskets. Put three papers on the floor: d, t and id. The grown-up says a past verb. The child stands on the paper with the right sound. Try: asked, tidied, stopped, counted, enjoyed, worked.

Practice
1
Which sound do we hear at the end of ‘cleaned’: d, t or id?
2
Say ‘jumped’. Does the end sound like d, t or id?
3
Clap ‘painted’. Which ending do you hear, d, t or id?
4
Listen. Does the word end with d, t or id?

…

5
Which verb has an extra syllable: walked or wanted?