The place and functions of religion in society
Answers are for parents and teachers.
1
Write the six functions of religion in society and give one short example for each.
Worldview – how a person understands the world; consolation – comfort in loss; uniting – a community of shared belief; regulation – moral norms; communicative – interaction at festivals and ceremonies; education – shaping virtues. (Examples will vary.)
2
Explain in one or two sentences that Uzbekistan is a secular state (relying on the Constitution).
The state does not make any religion compulsory; everyone has the right to profess any religion or none, and all citizens are equal before the law.
3
Why is a neutral (academic) approach important in studying religion? Give two reasons.
First, respect for people of different beliefs is preserved; second, historical facts are studied separately from evaluative views.
4
Write which functions of religion are recalled by a communal event in your neighbourhood (a festival, celebration, communal work).
The answer is open; usually the communicative and uniting functions are mentioned.
5
Write a short text of three sentences explaining the meaning of the word “din” and one social function.
Model: “Din” is an Arabic word meaning faith. It gives people views for understanding the world. In this way it fulfils the worldview-shaping function.