☰ خطة العام · تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات (بالإنجليزية)

Drawing and adding pictures

الأسبوع 28 · المحور الرابع، الدرس ٧ «فن الجرافيك» · 3 دروس
1

Drawing programs and their toolbox

ICT P4 Term 2, Theme 4: pp. 70–73
GoalSay what a drawing program is for, and name the tools in its toolbox and what each one does.
New words
drawing program · a program for drawing your own pictures or changing photosmenu bar · a row at the top with choices to open and save files and change colourstoolbox · a row of small icons for the drawing toolsfill · colouring a whole closed shape at once
Explanation

Pictures and drawings make a presentation clearer. A drawing program is an easy way to draw your own pictures or change a photo you took. At the top of its window there are two helpers. The menu bar holds choices for opening and saving files and for changing colours and pictures. The toolbox is a row of small icons, like a pencil case on the screen. It holds a pencil, a brush, a spray, a paint pot to fill with colour, an oval, a rectangle, a straight line, a curved line, a select tool, a text tool, a zoom and an eraser. We describe them in words here, and you can draw this toolbox on paper.

ToolWhat it doesLike in real life
Pencilthin linesa pencil on paper
Brushwider, softer strokesa paintbrush
Spraysoft dots of coloura spray can
Paint pot (fill)colours a whole closed shapepouring paint
Oval and rectangleready-made shapesa shape stencil
Selectpicks a part to move or copycutting out a piece
Textwrites letterswriting a label
Zoomlooks closera magnifying glass
Eraserrubs outa pencil eraser
Worked examples
outlinefillzoom
Seif draws a camel. He draws the outline with the pencil, colours the inside with the fill, and zooms in to fix a tiny gap.
PlaceWhat it holds
Menu baropening and saving files, changing colours and pictures
Toolboxthe drawing tools
The menu bar and the toolbox are two different places at the top of the program.
select the sunmove it
Mina wants to move the sun in her picture to the other side. She selects the sun with the select tool and then drags it.
Class activity

A paper toolbox. Draw a long strip on paper and put eight small icons in it: pencil, brush, spray, paint pot, oval, rectangle, line, text. Under each icon write its job in a few words. Then draw a felucca on the Nile using the ideas of these tools: lines, shapes and fill.

Practice
1
What are the two parts at the top of a drawing program window?
2
Which tool colours a whole closed shape?
3
Match the tool to its job: A pencil, B zoom, C select. Jobs: 1 look closer, 2 choose a part to move, 3 draw thin lines.
A pencilB zoomC select
4
Why is a drawing program useful for a presentation?