☰ Содержание · Литература (узбекская)

Этот предмет пока на узбекском и английском: в русских классах вместо него изучают «Русский язык» и «Литературное чтение». Ниже — английская версия.

“Mardlik afsonasi”. The ballad

Уроки 8–9 · 2 урока · Q. Yo‘ldoshev, B. Qosimov, V. Qodirov, J. Yo‘ldoshbekov. Literature, Grade 7. “Sharq” publishing house, Tashkent, 2017 (revised 4th edition)
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The ballad

Textbook: p. 38
ЦельKnow the features of the ballad genre.
Новые слова
ballad · balladahistorical-heroic · tarixiy-qahramonlikplot · syujetemotion · his-hayajon
Объяснение

The word “ballad” is French and means a “dance song”. It is a short poem in which an event is told and the poet adds his own feelings. So the ballad joins features of epic and lyric. Uzbek poets have mostly written ballads on past events and on legendary-fantastic and heroic themes. “Mardlik afsonasi” is an example of such a ballad.

Примеры
Example: if a poem has only feeling, it is lyric; if it has both event and feeling, it is a ballad.
Example: in “Mardlik afsonasi” the event is To‘maris’s victory, the feeling is the author’s love and hatred.
Работа в классе

Recall a work you know that is like a ballad and name its event and feeling.

Упражнения
1
From which language does “ballad” come and what does it mean?
2
What is combined in a ballad?
3
On what themes are Uzbek ballads often?
4
Why do we say the ballad joins epic and lyric?