Родной язык (узбекский) 3 класс, 6 неделя, урок 18: Word-forming suffixes: grouping and analysis

Word-forming suffixes

Уроки 16–18 · 3 урока · D. Baynazarova (Part 2); D.J. Baynazarova (Part 3); D.J. Baynazarova and M.E. Toirova (Part 4). Native Language (Ona tili) Grade 3, Parts 2–4 (Part 1 not available). Novda Edutainment, 2023

Word-forming suffixes: grouping and analysis

Textbook: Part 2, pp. 60–62

ЦельFind and analyse word-forming suffixes inside sentences; make many words from one base.

Новые слова

analysis · tahliltable · jadvalconfidant · sirdoshreliable · ishonchli

Объяснение

Many words can be made from one base: gul (flower) — gulchi (flower seller), gulli (flowery), gulsiz (flowerless), gulla (to bloom). Each has a different meaning. To analyse a word in a sentence we first find the base, then separate the word-forming suffix and ask a question: gulchi — Kim?, gulli — Qanday?, gulla — Nima qil? (to do what).

Примеры

Gulchi gulli ko‘ylak kiydi. (The flower seller put on a flowery dress.) gulchi: gul + -chi (Kim?); gulli: gul + -li (Qanday?).

Ilmli bola sabrli bo‘ladi. (An educated child is patient.) ilmli: ilm + -li; sabrli: sabr + -li.

Работа в классе

“The longest chain”: a base is written on the board (ish). Teams take turns adding suffixes to make words: ishchi, ishla, ishsiz. The team with most words wins.

Упражнения

Analyse: sirdosh (confidant).

Make four words from the base gul.

Find the base and suffix of ishonchli.