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The adjective (sifat)
Textbook: Part 3, pp. 61–63
ЦельKnow the adjective: it shows a feature and answers Qanday? Qanaqa?.
Новые слова
adjective · sifatfeature · belgigrass · maysabeautiful · go‘zal
Объяснение
An adjective (sifat) is a word that shows what a person or thing is like, its feature. We ask it Qanday? or Qanaqa? (What kind?). Usually an adjective stands before a noun and links to it: yashil maysa (green grass), baland tog‘ (tall mountain), shirin uzum (sweet grapes). A sentence works without adjectives, but adjectives make it precise and beautiful.
Примеры
“The spring garden”. In spring the garden is very beautiful. Green grass has covered the ground. Pink flowers are opening. Small birds are singing. Everywhere is filled with a fragrant scent.
Adjectives: go‘zal, yashil, pushti, kichik, xushbo‘y. Yashil (Qanday?) maysa (Nima?).
Работа в классе
“Qanday? ball”: the teacher says a noun and passes the ball (olma); the child gives an adjective (qizil). Adjectives must not repeat.
Упражнения
1
Find the adjective: Baland tog‘da qor yotibdi. (Snow lies on the tall mountain.)
baland
2
Which questions does an adjective answer?
Qanday? Qanaqa?
3
Add an adjective: gul.
For example: qizil gul (red flower).