56
Adjectives with opposite meanings
Textbook: Part 3, pp. 87–89
ЦельKnow and find adjectives with opposite meanings.
Новые слова
opposite · qarama-qarshilight · yengildirty · iflosnarrow · tor
Объяснение
Some adjectives have opposite meanings: katta — kichik (big — small), baland — past (tall — low), keng — tor (wide — narrow), uzun — qisqa (long — short), yengil — og‘ir (light — heavy), issiq — sovuq (hot — cold), shirin — achchiq (sweet — bitter), oq — qora (white — black), toza — iflos (clean — dirty). Comparing opposites helps us describe things more precisely.
Примеры
Fil sichqondan katta, sichqon esa filga qaraganda kichik. (An elephant is bigger than a mouse, and a mouse is smaller than an elephant.)
Yo‘l keng, ko‘cha tor. (The road is wide, the alley narrow.) Chelak yengil, tosh og‘ir. (The bucket is light, the stone heavy.)
Работа в классе
“Say the opposite”: the teacher says an adjective, and the child who catches the ball says the opposite (baland — past).
Упражнения
1
Say the opposite adjective: katta.
kichik
2
Say the opposite adjective: toza.
iflos
3
Say the opposite adjective: yengil.
og‘ir