74
Working with verb meanings
Textbook: Part 4, pp. 41–42
ЦельWork out a verb’s meaning and form: question and time of action.
Новые слова
to determine · aniqlamoqto perform · bajarmoqnow · hozirbefore · avval
Объяснение
To analyse a verb we find its question. Nima qildi? — the action was done (chizdi, drew). Nima qilyapti? — happening now (chizyapti). Nima qiladi? — will happen or is a habit (chizadi). Other words in the sentence make the verb’s meaning clear: rasm chizdi (drew a picture), uy chizdi (drew a house). In the sentence the verb is the predicate.
Примеры
Yesterday Madina drew a picture. Now she is drawing a flower. Tomorrow she will draw a tree.
The predicate gets two lines: Madina rasm chizdi.
Работа в классе
“Verb doctor”: the teacher says a sentence, children find the verb and name its question: «Kuldi» — Nima qildi?
Упражнения
1
Which question does sakradi answer?
Nima qildi?
2
Which question does yuguryapti answer?
Nima qilyapti?
3
Find the predicate: Bolalar bog‘da o‘ynaydi.
o‘ynaydi