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Footprints, privacy and the passive

الأسبوع 4 · الوحدة 2 «بصمتي الرقمية» (أ): نص عن الخصوصية (للقراءة في الكتاب فقط) والمرادفات والأضداد وكلمات البصمة الرقمية وكلمة المرور والبيانات والاستماع عن الأمان على الإنترنت (بنص نقرؤه بصوت عالٍ) والمبني للمجهول في المضارع البسيط ومع الأفعال الناقصة والبصمة النشطة والسلبية · 3 دروس
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Active and passive footprints: reading and word study

English Preparatory 2 Term 1, Unit 2: pp. 27–33
GoalRead about active and passive footprints, answer True / False questions and use a dictionary for synonyms and antonyms.
New words
clue · a small sign that helps you find out somethingcollect · to gather things in one placeforever · for all timeonline identity · the picture other people have of you from what is onlineactive footprint · information you share on purposepassive footprint · information collected without you typing it
Explanation

Read the text on page 32 of your book (about two kinds of footprints). Then read our short text. When you write a comment, you leave an active footprint, because you chose to share it. A passive footprint is data that is collected about you without you typing anything, for example which pages you visit. Some websites collect this data to decide which adverts to show. Information can stay online for a long time, so think before you post. Together, your active and passive footprints build your online identity. You can protect yourself: use privacy settings, ask a trusted adult for help, and read what an app asks before you accept. To check the meaning of a word, look it up in a dictionary and also look for its synonyms and antonyms.

KindHow it is madeExample
Active footprintYou share it on purpose.A comment you write
Passive footprintIt is collected without you typing it.The pages you visit
Worked examples

When you write a comment, you leave an active footprint. A passive footprint is data collected about you without you typing anything, for example the pages you visit. Some websites collect this data. Information can stay online for a long time, so think before you post.

Read and listen. A grown-up reads the text aloud.
True or false? (1) A comment you write is an active footprint. (2) A passive footprint is made when you type a message. Answers: True; False.
Fill the gap: Websites ___ data about the pages you visit. (collect / forget). The answer is collect.
Now you. Say one action that leaves an active footprint and one fact that is collected as a passive footprint.
Class activity

Footprint sort. Write ten online actions on small cards (post a photo, write a comment, visit a page, search for a word…). Sort them into active and passive footprints, and explain two of your choices to a grown-up.

Practice
1
True or false: A passive footprint is information you share on purpose.
2
True or false: A photo you post may still be online many years later.
3
Complete: Some apps ___ information about where you click. (collect / forget)
4
Give an antonym: adult → ___ ; private → ___ .
5
Write one sentence about how to protect your online identity.