Родной язык (узбекский) 3 класс, 18 неделя, урок 54: Adjective-forming suffixes: -li, -dor, -siz

Adjective-forming suffixes

Уроки 53–55 · 3 урока · D. Baynazarova (Part 2); D.J. Baynazarova (Part 3); D.J. Baynazarova and M.E. Toirova (Part 4). Native Language (Ona tili) Grade 3, Parts 2–4 (Part 1 not available). Novda Edutainment, 2023

Adjective-forming suffixes: -li, -dor, -siz

Textbook: Part 3, pp. 80–83

ЦельFind adjectives made with -li, -dor, -siz and tell them from nouns made with noun-forming suffixes.

Новые слова

resonant · jarangdoruseful · foydaliharmful · zararliwealthy · pulli

Объяснение

We tell suffixes apart by the question. Sut + -chi = sutchi (milkman, Kim?) — a noun. Sut + -li = sutli (milky, Qanday?) — an adjective. Gul + -zor = gulzor (Nima?) — a noun, gul + -li = gulli (flowery, Qanday?) — an adjective. Spelling: when the base ends in -l and -li is added, two l’s are written: gul + li = gulli, pul + li = pulli.

Примеры

jarangdor ovoz (ringing voice), foydali kitob, zararli odat (harmful habit), mazasiz sho‘rva (tasteless soup), gulli ko‘ylak (flowery dress).

Tuzsiz taom mazasiz bo‘ladi. (Unsalted food is tasteless.) Tuzsiz and mazasiz answer Qanday?, so they are adjectives.

Работа в классе

“Which kind?”: two words are written on the board (sutchi — sutli). Children ask the question and decide if each is a noun or an adjective.

Упражнения

Which is an adjective: gulzor or gulli?

Which is a noun: sutchi or sutli?

pul + -li = ?