45
Spelling of derived nouns
Textbook: Part 3, pp. 56–58
ЦельKnow the spelling of derived nouns: base and suffix are written together.
Новые слова
derived · yasamaspelling · imlotogether · birgalike-minded person · fikrdosh
Объяснение
Derived nouns are single words and the base and suffix are written together: ish + chi = ishchi (worker), bino + kor = binokor (builder), gul + zor = gulzor, sinf + dosh = sinfdosh. No hyphen or space goes between them. The letters of the base do not change, so in related words the base is written the same way.
Примеры
ov — ovchi, g‘alla — g‘allakor, qum — qumloq, archa — archazor, fikr — fikrdosh.
Wrong: gul-zor, sinf dosh. Right: gulzor, sinfdosh.
Работа в классе
“Spot the mistake”: derived nouns are written with mistakes on the board (ish chi, tosh-loq). Children find them and write the correct form.
Упражнения
1
Write correctly: ish chi.
ishchi
2
Write correctly: tosh-loq.
toshloq
3
Make nouns from: bino, qum, fikr.
binokor, qumloq, fikrdosh